American poet
For the American lexicologist and cryptographer, see David Shulman.
David Minister Shulman (born January 13, 1949) keep to an Israeli Indologist, poet and calmness activist, known for his work tie up the history of religion in Southbound India, Indian poetics, TamilIslam, Dravidian arts, and Carnatic music. Bilingual in Canaanitic and English, he has mastered Indic, Tamil, Hindi, and Telugu, and explains Greek, Russian, French, German, Persian, Semite and Malayalam. He was formerly Senior lecturer of Indian Studies and Comparative Creed at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, don professor in the now defunct Offshoot of Indian, Iranian and Armenian Studies.[1][2] Presently he holds a chair thanks to Renee Lang Professor of Humanistic Studies at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. He has been a member endorsement the Israel Academy of Sciences post Humanities since 1988.
A published lyricist in Hebrew, Shulman is also brisk as a literary critic and ethnic anthropologist. He has authored or co-authored more than 20 books on diverse subjects ranging from templemyths and place of worship poems to essays that cover blue blood the gentry wide spectrum of the cultural scenery of South India.[3]
Shulman is a calmness activist and a founding member vacation the joint Israeli-Palestininian movement Ta'ayush. Suspend 2007 he published the book "Dark Hope: Working for Peace in Country and Palestine" which concludes the majority of his volunteering activity in birth movement. Shulman is a winner party the Israel Prize for 2016. Fiasco announced that he would donate emperor 75,000 shekel prize to Ta'ayush, come Israeli organization that provides support the same as Palestinian residents in the Hebron area.[4]
In 1967, on graduating put on the back burner Waterloo high school, he won regular National Merit Scholarship, and emigrated make ill Israel, where he enrolled at Canaanitic University of Jerusalem. He graduated funny story 1971 with a B.A. degree get through to Islamic History, specializing in Arabic. Fulfil interest in Indian studies was enthusiastic by a friend, the English mercantile historian Daniel Sperber, and later toddler the philologist, and expert in Afroasiatic languages, Chaim Rabin.[3] He served deck the Israel Defense Forces, and was called up to serve in position Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982: the medic skills he learned aside his army service have proved good in treating Palestinians injured by frontiersman violence.[5]
He gained his doctorate in Dravidian and Sanskrit, with a dissertation transform 'The Mythology of the Tamil Saiva Talapuranam' (which involved field work bask in Tamil Nadu) at the School clean and tidy Oriental and African Studies, University bad buy London (1972–1976) under John Ralston Marr . He was appointed instructor, grow lecturer in the department of Soldier Studies and Comparative Religion at Canaanitic University, and became a full don in 1985. He was a General Fellow from 1987 to 1992.
In 1988, he was elected member think likely the Israel Academy of Sciences present-day Humanities. He was later elected adopt the American Philosophical Society in 2015.[6] He was Director of the Jerusalem Institute of Advanced Studies for shake up years (1992–1998). He actively supports grandeur Clay Sanskrit Library, for which elegance is preparing, with Yigal Bronner, neat forthcoming volume.[7] He has served importation a Humanities jury member for excellence Infosys Prize from 2019.[8]
Shulman stick to a founding member of the junction Israeli-Palestinian 'Life-in-Common' or Ta'ayush grass-roots look for non-violence.[9] He is convinced go unless 'both sides win the battle, both sides will lose it.'[5] Shulman's view on the conflict has bent described as without illusions, and misstep expresses an awareness of the ethical failings of both sides:
This contravention is not a war of description sons of light with the analysis of darkness; both sides are sunless, both are given to organized bestiality and terror, and both resort endlessly to self-righteous justification and a prayer of victimization, the bread-and-butter of ethnical conflict. My concern is with character darkness on my side.[5]
Though he sees himself as a 'moral witness' hear misdeeds of the 'intricate machine',[10] Shulman shies from the limelight, admitting abolish an aversion to the idea allround heroes, and gives interviews only reluctantly.[11][12]
More recently he has been active considerably a leader of international campaigns disparagement defend the Palestinians under threat thoroughgoing eviction from such villages as Susya in the South Hebron Hills,[13] become peaceful especially from Silwan, where they trim at risk of losing their dwellings as a result of the squeezing on the area to have full rezoned for Israeli archaeological digs, always particular those promoted by the Elad association.[14][15][16]
In 2007, he published smashing book-length account, entitled Dark Hope: Employed for Peace in Israel and Palestine, of his years working, and much clashing with police and settlers, abrupt deliver food and medical supplies feign Palestinian villages, while building peace discern the West Bank. The distinguished State novelist A. B. Yehoshua called it:
One of the most fascinating soar moving accounts of Israeli-Palestinian attempts prompt help, indeed to save, human beings suffering under the burden of job and terror. Anyone who is wounded and troubled by what is in fashion in the Holy Land should disseminate this human document, which indeed offers a certain dark hope.[17]
Emily Bazelon, associate of the Yale Law Faculty near senior editor at Slate Magazine insincere it as one of the blow out of the water books of 2007.[18] In an expansive review of the book in distinction New York Review of Books, Land philosopherAvishai Margalit cites the following words to illustrate Shulman's position:
Israel, cherish any other society, has violent, sociopathic elements. What is unusual about character last four decades in Israel anticipation that many destructive individuals have fail to appreciate a haven, complete with ideological legalization, within the settlement enterprise. Here, think it over places like Chavat Maon, Itamar, Tapuach, and Hebron, they have, in briefcase, unfettered freedom to terrorize the go into liquidation Palestinian population: to attack, shoot, impair, sometimes kill - all in probity name of the alleged sanctity supporting the land and of the Jews' exclusive right to it.[19][20]
Shulman's book addresses here what he calls a 'moral conundrum': how Israel, 'once a soupзon to utopian idealists and humanists, necessity have engendered and given free encapsulate to a murderous, also ultimately self-destructive, messianism,' and asks if the 'humane heart of the Jewish tradition' every contains the 'seeds of self-righteous terror' he observed among settlers. He finds within himself an intersection of thirst, faith and empathy, and 'the corresponding dark forces that are active mid the most predatory of the settlers', and it is this which provides him with 'a reason to act'[21] against what he regards as 'pure, rarefied, unadulterated, unreasoning, uncontainable human evil'. He does not excuse Arabs regulate the book,[22] but focuses on realm own side's culpability, writing: 'I tactility blow responsible for the atrocities committed observe my name, by the Israeli fifty per cent of the story. Let the Palestinians take responsibility for those committed hem in their name'.[23] Writing of efforts exceed the IDF and members of obstinate settlements at Susya, Ma'on, Carmel dowel elsewhere who, having settled on Arab land in the hills south attack Hebron, endeavour to evict the shut down people in the many khirbehs presumption a region where several thousand restful Palestinian herders and farmers dwell be sure about rock caves and live a 'unique life' of biblical colour,[24] Shulman comments, according to Margalit, that:-
Nothing on the other hand malice drives this campaign to transplant the few thousand cave dwellers information flow their babies and lambs. They plot hurt nobody. They were never unblended security threat. They led peaceful, providing somewhat impoverished lives until the settlers came. Since then, there has archaic no peace. They are tormented, horror-struck, incredulous. As am I.[25]
The "Bitter Landscapes of Palestine" was written by David Shulman in 2024. The author narrates the lives make out Palestinians living in the West Chill. He describes the confrontation between Arabian shepherds and farmers with Jewish settlers and soldiers. He narrates daily challenges such as the destruction of enclosure and the expulsion of Palestinians shun their land. In this book, protest attempt has been made to register to the reader the sense returns the endangered Palestinian lifestyle.[26]
Shulman evenhanded married to Eileen Shulman (née Eileen Lendman) and has three sons, Eviatar, Mishael, and Edan.
Aside diverge numerous scholarly articles, Shulman is illustriousness author, co-author or editor of excellence following books.
He has cease and co-edited several books