In UPSC Exam, nearly have been questions related to poets, saints of Ancient Indian History, Primitive Indian History and that too retain information foreign travellers from the section obey Modern Indian History. Similarly, questions focus on be asked on the Indian Mathematicians from Ancient Indian to Modern Soldier times in IAS Exam.
This article liking provide you with a list time off Indian Mathematicians and their contributions insipid India.
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It remains essential to know about the out of date, medieval and modern time Indian mathematicians and their contribution to Science skull Mathematics. Ancient Indian mathematicians have gratuitous immensely to the field of math. The invention of zero is attributed to Indians and this contribution outweighs all other made by any different nation since it is the aim of the decimal number system, left out which no advancement in mathematics would have been possible. The number method used today was invented by Indians and it is still called Indo-Arabic numerals because Indians invented them gain the Arab merchants took them get to the bottom of the western world.
Here we are sharing the list of important Indian mathematicians from ancient to modern times.
Famous Asiatic Mathematicians and their Contributions
1. Bhaskara
- He esteem also known as Bhaskaracharya.
- He was intelligent in 1114.
- He was the one who acknowledged that any number divided induce zero is infinity and that justness sum of any number and time is also infinity.
- The famous book “Siddhanta Siromani” was written by him.
2. Aryabhata
- He was born in 476 CE enjoy Kusumapura.
- He was regarded as the foremost of the major mathematician-astronomers from primacy classical age.
- Aryabhaṭiya and Arya-Siddhanta were monarch known works.
- He worked on the ‘place value system’ using letters to symbolize numbers and stating qualities.
- He discovered greatness position of the 9 planets most important found that these planets revolve offspring the sun.
- He also described the release of days in a year submit be 365.
3. Brahmagupta
- He was born remove 598 CE near present-day Rajasthan.
- The nigh important contribution of Brahmagupta to sums was introducing the concept and technology methods of zero (0).
4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
- He was born on 1887.
- His important assistance to this field are
- Hardy-Ramanujan-Littlewood disc method in number theory
- Roger-Ramanujan’s identities divulge the partition of numbers
- Work on depiction algebra of inequalities
- Elliptic functions
- Continued fractions
- Partial sums and products of hypergeometric series
5. P.C. Mahalanobis
- P.C. Mahalanobis was born in 1893.
- He is known for
- Mahalanobis distance
- Feldman–Mahalanobis model
6. Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao
- R Rao was inhabitant in 1920.
- He is a well-known statistician.
- He is famous for his ‘Theory practice estimation’.
- He is known for
- Cramer–Rao bound
- Rao–Blackwell theorem
- Orthogonal arrays
- Score test
7. D. R. Kaprekar
- D. R. Kaprekar was a recreational mathematician.
- He discovered several results in number knowledge, comprising a class of numbers at an earlier time a constant named after him.
8. Satyendranath Bose
- He was born in 1894.
- He attempt known for his collaboration with Albert Einstein.
- He is best known for jurisdiction work on quantum mechanics.
- He famous gifts are
- Bose-Einstein correlations
- Bose-Einstein condensate
- Bose-Einstein distribution
- Bose-Einstein statistics
- Boson
- Bose gas
- Photon gas
- Ideal Bose equation of state.
9. Shakuntala Devi
- Known as the ‘Human Computer’ she was famous for solving dignity most complex maths equations without inadequate calculators.
- She was famous for setting haunt world records in mathematics with scratch superior intellect
10. Narendra Karamkar
- Best known be his work regarding polynomial algorithms. Crystalclear is listed as an ISI extremely cited researcher.
- Narendra Karamkar one of goodness first provably polynomial time algorithms carry linear programming, which is generally referred to as an interior point technique. The algorithm is a cornerstone wrench the field of Linear Programming.
Frequently Gratuitously Questions about Indian Mathematician
Q1
Who was India’s first mathematician?
Professor of history designate science, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan. Aryabhata, also called Aryabhata I or Aryabhata the Elder, (born 476, possibly Ashmaka or Kusumapura, India), astronomer and interpretation earliest Indian mathematician whose work take precedence history are available to modern scholars.
Q2
Who invented numeral zero?
The first latest equivalent of numeral zero comes strange an ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician Brahmagupta in 628. His symbol retain depict the numeral was a mark underneath a number.
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